In ages past, national political conventions lay at the heart of how American political parties selected candidates. This made for strange and fascinating stories, such as the tale of the Republican convention of 1880 when the delegates met in gilded age Chicago and cast their ballots 36 times before finally settling on a presidential candidate, James Garfield, who wasn’t even running for the presidency! Yet, during the progressive era, the right to select candidates was wrestled out of the hands of shadowy party grandees and handed over to rank-and-file party voters. In turn, the political conventions stopped being real political contests and became vast kabuki-style infomercials (albeit meaningful ones, where the parties try out new messages and launch the careers of aspirant national leaders). For viewers at home, the net result of all of this was dreadful tv! All of the political conventions I watched during the eighties, nineties, aughts, and teens were turgid set-pieces with lots of talking heads shouting soundbites to enormous halls filled with screaming followers. It makes my head hurt to just think about these things, and I am sure if you start reminiscing about Joe Paterno, “swiftboating,” Gary Hart, Clint Eastwood talking to a chair, the Astros being thrown out of their own stadium (snicker), Governor Ann Richards, etc…etc…ad nauseum, you too will start to be overcome by despair at the benighted human condition.
This year, however, the Covid-19 global pandemic has forced some much needed changes on America’s worn-out political conventions! What I have seen so far from the Republican convention has not been encouraging (unless you are a cannibal lizard person or a devout believer in the same), but last week’s Democratic convention had a wholesome charm which was a tonic in this fragmented and frightened era. Structural differences in the two parties generally do not favor the Democratic convention. Because of their big tent , it is easy for endless smaller issues to drag the event in too many directions to easily comprehend a larger theme. This year though, all individual grievances were subsumed into an overarching theme of grief and of how the nation can overcome and allay the disasters and follies of the past few years. This involved hearing from more actual workaday Americans than in any convention I can recall. There were small farmers talking about losing their livelihoods, children mourning their plague-stricken parents, and victims of gun violence. George Floyd’s brother spoke with steady eloquence about his dead brother’s gentle spirit.
There were also pointless celebrities like the annoying Julia Louis-Dreyfus Hall, but there is no need to dwell on them. Celebrities have ruined enough things in America. If we can drive them away from politics, it will be a huge relief (although I doubt it will happen).
The best part of the convention, unexpectedly, was the role call of delegates pledging their votes to the candidates. This involved little clips of lots of local figures and local, um, locations, and it was a delight to see so much of the country and its inhabitants for a change (as opposed to the red, white, & blue bunting, confetti, makeup and lies which are the fabric of most conventions).
Among the 2020 delegates, Khizr Khan was back–older and with one drooping eye–but with the same fierce pride in the United States of America, and radiating the same righteous anger at those who would threaten or abuse our beloved Constitution.
Also compelling was the Rhode Island delegation. There was a standard leader of some sort pledging his support to Biden, but next to him was a masked calamari chef! The culinary ninja just stood there silently with a huge glistening tray of fried squid. His physical presence radiated power, and his golden brown seafood banquet certainly won my heart (did you know Rhode island was famous for squid?) Ferrebeekeeper has fantasized about mollusks being the highlight of a political convention, but I never thought it would really happen…
I am not sure if the convention was satisfying to hardcore political junkies. Elizabeth Warren, Bernie Sanders, and the Obamas all made fine presentations (Bernie talked to us from the woodshed where he maybe wants to take some obtuse Americans), however none of these speeches were really about the granular details of policy or political competition. That is fine with me. I think the Democrats were wise to try to make emotional inroads into the unsettled hearts of Americans who are seeking a better life for themselves and their family. We already know that Biden and his allies have ample experience of public policy and legislating. We need to see that they care about the whole nation (as opposed to one particular group).
At the end of the event, Joe Biden gave his best speech so far: a homespun but competent and compelling oration which made him seem like what he is: a lifelong public servant who cares about Americans of all sorts. He said he was willing to work with opponents to get things done for the nation as a whole. I believed him. There was no balloon drop, but even the awkward final moment of the convention had a certain earnest charm: Biden and Harris clearly wanted to hug each other, but were constrained by social distancing guidelines. Instead of embracing and mingling with their families, they put on masks and stood there awkwardly before heading out into the parking lot to watch some fireworks. We all know exactly how they feel.
All of which is to say, I liked the Democratic Convention more than any convention I have seen so far. Although it did not address lots of points of policy with exacting detail, it did not need to. There is time for such things during the campaign, and anyway, let’s face it, the fact that Joe Biden will not flout the law or sell out our national interest to Vladimir Putin or some murderous Saudi Prince has already won my vote (although I believe there are many actual policy choices which Biden pursues which will be beneficial to all Americans). Plus he will actually show up and do the job! Although there were plenty of less-than-polished moments in terms of the new format, the convention radiated decency, competence, and compassion. Obviously we will talk more about the election this autumn, but the Democratic Convention has already surpassed my expectations. It made me feel better. When was the last time you could say that about a political event?
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August 26, 2020 at 1:56 AM
gmvasey
As a European living in a country with PR and many parties to chose from – if I ever chose to vote for I have always felt that anyone wanting to be a politician should be stopped from doing so – I just wonder about the USA and its tired two party system. I enjoyed your article but I came away wondering how you get fired up about some old guy who has spent his entire life as a political hack and has failed to deliver anything – why would he do so now? Biden should have been barred from politics years ago after doing his allotted time – like the mentioned Putin – he clings on and on and on and on.The convention had little of substance on show – could it be because its all been said and promised and not delivered already?
Trump won because of that and the fact that a party that was supposed to represent a certain segment of society instead jumped on an ideological bandwagon of little interest to your average ‘conservative’ worker – just like the UK Labour party – it has seen fit to presume certain groups of people will vote for it even if what they get in return is an ideology they don’t actually appreciate or subscribe to. The populist on the other side follows an ideology too and so what you have is a two party system pushing two ideologies that only a minority of cult like followers want.Because its a two party system, people feel compelled to vote one or the other despite themselves.
The USA always talks about democracy but it isn’t. It is far from a democracy. It is a two-party state.
Your contentment rather than enthusiasm is a result of not actually having a choice. Isn’t it?
Apologies – not wanting to sound lecturing or anything – just trying to make my point stepping around the duality minefield as I go (ie if Im not Democrat, I must be GOP – another flaw in the US political system)
August 26, 2020 at 11:56 AM
Wayne
Thanks for the thoughtful answer. I definitely agree with your criticism of the gerontocracy we have wound up with. Democrats know that Biden is a bit past his prime, but there is a reason we chose him. I suspect that if you held them over a fire and made them confess their feelings, few Americans actually love Biden (although he is a fundamentally an ethical and caring person, which, we have rediscovered, are not qualities to disregard). We just DESPISE the abominable fascist monster who is currently president. Democrats carefully chose the candidate who was likely to attract a few of the critical “undecided” voters who can’t decide between (1) somebody who will try their best to do the impossible job of president or (2) a traitorous criminal scumbag who is robbing the government, serving a foreign dictator, and destroying the nation. All of which is to say, this is an emergency and we reached for the tool we know will work…even if it happens to be an old tool with a few defects.
When it comes to our 2 party system…welllll, the parties aren’t actually in the Constitution at all. They just showed up and started making rules which shut all other contenders out. I guess they are probably vaguely based around England’s system which has always basically been a contest between Cavaliers and Roundheads (or Tories versus Whigs…or Conservatives versus Liberals…or Boni versus Populares…or whatever they call themselves in each era). There might be fringe parties or weird third (or fourth or fifth or sixth) groups, yet always the fundamental fight between aristocratic traditionalists and idealistic reformers remains. All of the fringe groups–the ethnonationalists, the ultra-socialists, the libertarians, the Lemon Party, the Rhinoceros Party…and so forth are here. They are just already baked into one of the two parties (as opposed to being glommed into a parliamentary coalition after the fact).
Things have gone wrong for us because one of the two parties has decided to cling to power by any means necessary, even if that means breaking the fragile rules which have kept things fair (even if things haven’t always been fair at all, there were at least mutually agreed upon rules which are now being spurned or abused).
It is a dangerous time for us. I doubt it would be improved if the Democratic Party split into the Democratic Socialists and the Center Left Party (the Democrats are really two parties in an uneasy coalition). Things might be improved if the Republicans would recognize that they are the Center Right Party and the White Nationalist Oligarch Party, but the White Nationalist Oligarchs would never allow their true nature to be stated so openly, because nobody would vote for them.
Politics is infuriating!